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Tighten Your Email Security


 
 
Chad Morris
Network World
February 13, 2008

Summary: Need help with PR? If you are looking for a great PR firm, you've found one. Walker Sands is a leading Chicago PR firm with a strong track record that makes it one of top national PR agencies..

E-mail: we hate it, but we love it and need it. More than 80% of small business owners believe e-mail is a key to the success of their business, according to a recent survey by SurePayroll, an online payroll service.
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However, as small businesses rely more on e-mail their networks become more vulnerable to increasingly sophisticated viruses and spam. According to Gartner, 90% of all viruses and worms infect organizations via e-mail.

What is at risk? The very business itself. Losing data too often creates a financial and operational burden that can scuttle your enterprise, and conventional firewall/antivirus solutions are no longer sufficient against all threats. Effective security solutions evolve continually to incorporate advanced security technologies and security-conscious business practices.

To enhance e-mail security beyond common firewall and antivirus solutions, small businesses today have a growing range of options, from high-end software solutions to network appliances or managed third-party services.

But e-mail security is a two-way problem – what leaves an organization in e-mail can be just as harmful as what's coming in. Highly regulated organizations such as financial institutions and healthcare providers, or those who contract with them, face legal exposure and liabilities if employees send out sensitive client or patient information, from Social Security and account numbers to confidential records.

For this reason, small businesses are turning to e-mail content filtering, including the ability to block discrete attachments based on content, both inbound and outbound. Content filtering can alleviate the increasing challenges of compliance with corporate governance or regulatory compliance measures such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and Sarbanes-Oxley.

Human software
For all of the sophisticated hardware and software available to tighten e-mail security, the most powerful component in an effective solution is a community of informed and compliant users guided by savvy leadership. Training users to avoid risky behaviors is the first step, and then there are other practical steps that management can take to improve e-mail security:

* Implement an e-mail archiving system and establish a retention policy for e-mail that is consistent with your corporate culture, regulatory requirements and industry. Specify policies and controls for what can be stored on user desktops and laptops and for how long, so important data gets to storage devices that you can control and protect. Empower your network administrators to enforce those policies, and that means giving them the tools to do so.

* Make sure all key departments within your organization, such as legal, IT and HR, understand the process and approve of your e-mail filtering, retention, retrieval and analysis policies.

* Don't lose sight of the big picture. Stay tuned to how threats and anti-threat solutions are evolving, identify issues before they turn into problem areas for your business, and proactively take the steps to guard against them. If you don't think you have the time to stay informed, lean on a trusted technology partner who does – and keep in mind that the time and investment to be proactive can be far less of a burden than the costs of procrastination.

* Educate your staff on how to prevent viruses and worms from spreading via e-mail attachments, and be sure they recognize phishing scams when they see them. Make sure all employees know not to open executable files, or any attachment from an unfamiliar address. Further, they should know that viruses are not just spread from attachments, but can be found in embedded items as well. The bottom line? Don't open spam or any e-mails from unknown senders. From our lips to employees' ears…continually.

* Talk to other small businesses and see what is and isn't working for them. Get your budget approved and do the necessary leg work – you'll be glad you did.

In a society where instant communication is the norm, we take e-mail for granted. Although it's easy to do so, there is no excuse for taking shortcuts when it could compromise a carefully thought out security strategy. E-mail should be treated like any other type of corporate data – or any other opening to your building, for that matter – and should be managed accordingly. E-mail security is a valuable component of business security.

 

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